Author Archives: dario.cangemi

“The Pacifist” (original title: “La pacifista”), directed by the renowned Hungarian filmmaker Miklós Jancsó. A cinematic masterpiece that echoes the anti-violence sentiments of its time, set against a backdrop of social-political tensions.

Released in 1970, the film stars Monica Vitti, one of the most iconic faces of Italian cinema, who delivers a nuanced performance as a character caught in a spiraling series of events that explore the complexities of pacifism and violence. The plot revolves around the character of Barbara (Monica Vitti), a journalist who embraces the cause of peace during a historical period marked by political protests
and social tensions. Driven by her moral conscience and determination to fight against injustice, Barbara plunges into a world of militants and ideologies. The film navigates the complexities of her pacifist mission and the brutal realities of the world around her. Highlighting the contradictions and moral dilemmas that arise when confronting a violent society.

Miklós Jancsó, known for his unique visual style and innovative directing techniques, utilizes in “The Pacifist” a series of long takes and fluid camera movements. Emphasizing the tense atmosphere and sense of uncertainty pervading the story. His skill in creating precisely choreographed scenes and his ability to use space symbolically are evident in this film, which becomes a powerful visual and narrative commentary on the dynamics of power and rebellion. One of the most intriguing aspects of “The Pacifist” is how Jancsó portrays Barbara’s inner struggle. Through her interactions with various characters – friends and antagonists – a complex portrait of her personality and convictions emerges. The film does not offer easy answers but invites viewers to reflect on the ambiguities of pacifism and the difficulties of
upholding ideals of peace in a world often dominated by violence.

The soundtrack, composed by Piero Piccioni, adds another layer of emotional depth to the film. The music, often melancholic and reflective, underscores Barbara’s internal tension and amplifies the impact of her experiences on the viewer. Piccioni, with his typical style, blends jazz and orchestral melodies, creating a soundscape that perfectly matches Jancsó’s visual aesthetics. “The Pacifist” is not an easy film; it requires attentive viewing and deep reflection. It stands at the crossroads between politically engaged cinema and experimental visual art, inviting the public to grapple with themes of great current importance and relevance.

The collaboration between Miklós Jancsó and Monica Vitti results in a film that is a powerful
testament to their artistic commitment and their ability to delicately and precisely handle
complex themes. Ultimately, “The Pacifist” remains relevant today, offering a profound and complex vision
of the struggle for peace and resistance against violence. It is an example of cinema that
not only entertains but elevates and stimulates debate, making it an essential work for
anyone interested in auteur cinema and socio-political issues.

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“The Long Night of ’43” is a 1960 film directed by Florestano Vancini, standing out in the Italian
cinema landscape for its intense narrative and strong political and social commitment. The film is
based on the story of the same name by Giorgio Bassani, included in the collection “Five Stories of
Ferrara,” and provides a vivid depiction of the tragic historical event that struck the city of Ferrara
during World War II.

The film is set in 1943, in a war-torn Italy occupied by Nazi forces, and centers on a specific event:
the Ferrara massacre, occurring during the night of November 14-15. After the armistice of
September 8, 1943, Italy finds itself in a period of great chaos and confusion. Ferrara, like many
other Italian cities, is occupied by German troops and governed by local fascists. The plot follows
the events of Franco Villani (played by Gabriele Ferzetti), a young partisan who returns to his
hometown only to find it profoundly changed and marked by fear and oppression.

At the heart of the narrative is the massacre of eleven citizens of Ferrara, a retaliatory act carried
out by local fascists in response to the killing of the commander of the Republican National Guard,
the fascist federal Carlo Aretusi (in the film, the homonymous character is played by Enrico Maria
Salerno). This tragic event is depicted with raw realism in the film, highlighting the absurdity and
brutality of war and political vendettas.

“The Long Night of ’43” explores various themes, including the horror of war, the partisan
resistance, and the moral conflict within Italian society at the time. Vancini masterfully directs a
story that brings to light the moral ambiguities and difficulties faced by the Italian people during
the Nazi occupation. Franco Villani serves as a vehicle to examine guilt, fear, and
the courage needed to confront an oppressive regime.

Vancini’s direction is characterized by sober realism and a strong attention to historical details.
Using black and white cinematography, the film acquires a grim and oppressive atmosphere that
perfectly reflects the period’s climate. The choice of black and white is not merely aesthetic but
serves to underline the dichotomy between good and evil, right and wrong, emphasizing the
human drama.

“The Long Night of ’43” is not just a war movie but a powerful historical document and a deeply
human portrayal of the tensions and tragedies that marked Italy during World War II. Through
compelling storytelling and impeccable direction, Florestano Vancini manages to capture the
essence of an era and offer a profound reflection on the consequences of conflict and totalitarian
ideology. This film remains a masterpiece of Italian cinema, a lasting testament to the resistance
and resilience in the face of tyranny.

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Giuseppe Vari’s “Django the Last Killer” breathes new life into the time-honored genre of Spaghetti Westerns. Set against the backdrop of the rugged American frontier, the film delivers an exhilarating cinematic experience that pays homage to its predecessors while forging its own path forward.

From the opening frames, “Django the Last Killer” immerses viewers in a world defined by its stark contrasts. The vast expanses of the desert wilderness juxtaposed with the claustrophobic confines of dusty saloons and ramshackle homesteads. Director Giuseppe Vari demonstrates a keen eye for visual storytelling, capturing the harsh beauty of the landscape with breathtaking cinematography. Evoking the spirit of classic Westerns while infusing it with a modern sensibility.

The film’s visual aesthetic is complemented by a stirring musical score composed by Ennio Marconi. Whose evocative melodies enhance the mood and atmosphere of each scene. From haunting refrains to pulse-pounding crescendos, the score heightens the tension and emotion, drawing viewers deeper into the world of Django and El Diablo. As they navigate the treacherous terrain of the Wild West.

What sets “Django the Last Killer” apart from its predecessors is its exploration of deeper thematic elements that resonate with contemporary audiences. While the film pays homage to the iconic tropes of the Spaghetti Western genre—ranging from epic gunfights to moral ambiguity—it also delves into timeless questions about the nature of justice, redemption, and the human condition. Through the character of Django, Vari invites viewers to reflect on the cost of vengeance and the toll it takes on the soul. As Django embarks on his quest for retribution, he grapples with his own inner demons. Struggling to reconcile his desire for justice with the moral ambiguity of his actions. Likewise, El Diablo serves as a foil to Django, embodying the darker aspects of human nature and challenging the protagonist’s convictions at every turn.

Amidst the action and suspense, “Django the Last Killer” also finds moments of quiet introspection, allowing viewers to connect with the characters on a deeper level. Pondering the universal themes that underpin the narrative. The film is filled with moments of emotional resonance that linger long after the credits roll. Whether it’s a fleeting glance exchanged between adversaries or a poignant soliloquy delivered against the backdrop of a setting sun.

In conclusion, “Django the Last Killer” is a testament to the enduring power of the Western genre to captivate and enthrall audiences of all ages. With its stunning visuals, compelling characters, and thought-provoking themes, the film stands as a modern masterpiece that honors the legacy of its predecessors while carving out its own place in cinematic history. Whether you’re a fan of classic Westerns or simply appreciate a well-crafted story, “Django the Last Killer” is sure to leave a lasting impression. So grab your hat and saddle up for an unforgettable journey into the heart of the Wild West.

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In the realm of filmmaking, certain directors possess a unique ability to capture the essence of
human narratives while infusing their craft with unparalleled depth and authenticity. Among these
visionaries stands Stefano Sollima, an Italian director whose work has redefined the landscape of
cinema.

Born into a family deeply rooted in the film industry, Sollima’s passion for storytelling was
cultivated from a young age. His early exposure to the art of cinema shaped his vision, paving the
way for a career marked by innovation and a distinct directorial style.
Sollima made his mark in the entertainment world with a series of gripping television dramas,
showcasing his knack for immersive storytelling and intricate character development. His success
on the small screen laid the foundation for a seamless transition to feature films, where he
continued to leave an indelible mark.

One of Sollima’s notable achievements came with his directorial role in “Suburra” (2015), a crime
thriller that garnered widespread acclaim. The film, based on the novel by Giancarlo De Cataldo
and Carlo Bonini, captivated audiences and critics alike with its intense narrative and Sollima’s
adept handling of complex characters navigating the criminal underbelly of Rome. His meticulous
attention to detail and ability to create a palpable sense of tension and suspense earned him
accolades, establishing him as a formidable force in contemporary cinema.

Continuing his exploration of gripping narratives, Sollima ventured into the realm of international
cinema with “Sicario: Day of the Soldado” (2018), the sequel to the acclaimed film “Sicario.”
Sollima’s direction brought a fresh perspective to the intense and gritty world of drug cartels and
border conflicts, earning praise for his ability to maintain the tense atmosphere while delving
deeper into the moral ambiguities of the characters.

One of Sollima’s exceptional talents lies in his ability to extract powerhouse performances from his
actors, enabling them to breathe life into multifaceted roles. His collaborative approach and
commitment to authenticity resonate throughout his films, creating a profound impact on
audiences and critics alike.

Beyond his directorial prowess, Sollima’s dedication to storytelling extends to his social
consciousness. His works often confront societal issues, offering a lens through which audiences
can contemplate the complexities of the human condition, societal struggles, and moral dilemmas.
Looking ahead, Stefano Sollima continues to chart new territories in the cinematic landscape. His
upcoming projects promise to push the boundaries of storytelling, inviting audiences to embark on
immersive journeys that challenge perceptions and ignite conversations.

In a realm where storytelling reigns supreme, Stefano Sollima stands as a luminary, a visionary
director whose unparalleled dedication to his craft and innate ability to craft compelling narratives
have solidified his place as a maestro in the world of cinema. As his cinematic journey unfolds,
audiences eagerly anticipate the next chapter in the captivating narrative woven by this master
storyteller.

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Italian cinema has a rich history of producing timeless classics, and “Un Sacco Bello” (English: A Beautiful Mess) is undoubtedly one of them. Released in 1980, this comedy film directed by Carlo Verdone himself has solidified its place in the hearts of audiences as a masterpiece of Italian cinema. In this article, we will explore the charm, humor, and cultural significance of “Un Sacco Bello.”

Carlo Verdone: The Man Behind the Madness

Carlo Verdone, an iconic Italian filmmaker and actor, took on the dual role of director and protagonist in “Un Sacco Bello.” Known for his ability to portray a wide range of characters, Verdone’s impeccable comedic timing and versatility shine throughout the film. In “Un Sacco Bello,” he plays three distinct characters: Guido, Antonio, and Mattia. Each character represents a unique facet of Italian society, making the film a hilarious yet thought-provoking commentary on Italian culture.

The plot of “Un Sacco Bello” revolves around the lives of the three protagonists, Guido, Antonio, and Mattia, who share a run-down apartment in Rome. The film unfolds as the trio embarks on various comical misadventures, all while grappling with their individual problems and ambitions.
Guido is an aspiring actor with big dreams but is constantly rejected at auditions. Antonio is a hopeless romantic who is repeatedly let down in his pursuit of love. Mattia is a scholar who is engrossed in academic pursuits but often finds himself in absurd situations. Their interactions and escapades provide a hilarious and heartwarming glimpse into the struggles of young adults trying to find their place in the world.

Italian Society and Cultural Reflections

“Un Sacco Bello” offers a unique lens through which to view Italian society and culture in the early 1980s. The film captures the spirit of the time, as Italy was undergoing significant social and economic changes. Verdone’s characters personify various facets of Italian society, showcasing the challenges and aspirations of the average Italian. This film masterfully weaves comedy with social commentary, making it a mirror to the society of its era.

Humor and Satire

The comedic elements in “Un Sacco Bello” are abundant and reflect the brilliant storytelling and performances by the cast. The humor is quintessentially Italian, filled with witty one-liners, slapstick comedy, and absurd situations that will leave you in stitches. This film satirizes various aspects of life, including the entertainment industry, relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge.

Carlo Verdone’s ability to portray multiple characters with distinct personalities adds another layer of comedic depth to the film.
The three main characters, Guido, Antonio, and Mattia, are brought to life through Verdone’s outstanding acting. Guido’s charismatic yet often deluded demeanor, Antonio’s heartfelt romanticism, and Mattia’s intellectual clumsiness are all portrayed with genuine authenticity. The audience can’t help but root for these relatable characters as they navigate life’s challenges and uncertainties.

“Un Sacco Bello” was met with both critical acclaim and commercial success upon its release. It received several award nominations and accolades, further cementing Carlo Verdone’s reputation as a talented filmmaker. The film’s enduring popularity has made it a classic in Italian cinema, celebrated by audiences and film enthusiasts alike.

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The city of Milan has always been a reference point for Italian and international cinema. Thanks to its futuristic architecture, lively streets and nightlife, the city has become a place of inspiration for many film directors and producers.

One of the most famous films set in Milan is certainly ‘Ricomincio da tre’ by Massimo Troisi. Telling the story of Gaetano, a young Neapolitan who moves to Milan in search of work. The film was mainly shot in the Porta Ticinese area, and has become a classic of Italian cinema.

Another film set in Milan is ‘La notte’ by Michelangelo Antonioni, a story about a literary critic spending the night in the city for inspiration. The film was shot in several locations in the city, including the Torre Velasca, the Monumental Cemetery and the Central Station.

Milan has also been chosen as a location for many international films, such as Steven Soderbergh’s ‘Ocean’s Twelve’. Where Brad Pitt and George Clooney filmed some scenes in the city centre. Milan was also chosen as the backdrop for the film ‘Nine’ by Rob Marshall, starring Nicole Kidman and Penélope Cruz.

But it is not only the architectural beauty of Milan that has been immortalised on the silver screen. The city has also been chosen for many action scenes, such as in the film ‘The Italian Job’ by F. Gary Gray, in which a gang of thieves carries out a spectacular robbery in a Mini Cooper through the streets of Milan.

In short, the city of Milan has a long tradition of connection with the cinema, thanks to its beauty, vibrancy and culture. Cinema has been able to immortalise the city over time, making Milan a place of inspiration for film directors from all over the world.

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